Summer means lots of great opportunities to get out and have fun with your dog! Unfortunately, the heat can also be deadly. Learn how you can help protect your pup from heat stroke.
What is Heat Stroke?
Heat stroke is an elevated body temperature (hyperthermia) that is brought on by overheating due to external temperatures. This is a life threatening condition and requires immediate veterinary care!
Breeds with Increased Risk
While any breed can develop heat stroke, some breeds are more prone to issues. Brachycephalic breeds (those with short noses) such as French Bulldogs, Pugs, and Bulldogs are at greater risk of overheating, even in moderate temperatures.
Signs of Overheating
Be alert for the first signs of overheating! These include excessive panting, anxiety, drooling, unsteady gait, and discolored gums. If you notice any of these signs…take immediate action!
What to Do if Your Dog is Overheating
The goal in treating heat stroke is to decrease the core body temperature to approximately 102-103 degrees Fahrenheit in a controlled manner.
Remove the dog from the hot environment. Initiate cooling measures by directing a fan on the dog and apply cool water. Offer cool water, but do not force the dog to drink. Take the dog’s temperature if you are able. And, most importantly, seek immediate veterinary care!!!
Home treatment is not sufficient! You must take your dog to a veterinarian immediately for appropriate care!
Outcome
Unfortunately, heat stroke can be fatal. Depending on how long their body temperature was elevated, dogs with heat stroke can develop organ failure and clotting issues which may lead to death…even with appropriate treatment. That’s why it’s particularly important to prevent your dog from developing heat stroke in the first place.
Tips for Preventing Heat Stroke
Monitor the weather closely. Temperature and humidity. Panting (evaporation) is one of the main ways that dogs cool themselves and high humidity can limit a dog’s ability to regulate their body temperature.
Limit activity to the coolest parts of the day. This may mean taking walks before the sun rises or after it sets!
Do not leave your dog in the car. Not even for a moment! Temperatures can quickly increase to dangerous levels inside a car, even with the windows open.
For More Information:
Veterinary Partner: Hyperthermia
